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Make Your Point > Archived Issues > ACERBIC

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pronounce ACERBIC:

uh SUR bick
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connect this word to others:

Acerbic things and people are harsh, sharp, bitter, sour, acr__, or cau____.

Can you recall those last two synonyms?

(To reveal any word with blanks, give it a click.) 

definition:

We get the word "acerbic" from the Latin acerbus, which meant "sour, bitter, harsh, or sharp" and described unripe fruits as well as people's sour, bitter personalities.

"Acerbic" first showed up in English around 1853, with the same meaning as the Latin term it came from. And we still use it today: acerbic things and people are sharp, sour, or bitter, like fruit that hasn't ripened yet.

grammatical bits:

Part of speech:

Adjective: "the book's acerbic humor;" "The book's humor is acerbic."

Other forms: 

The adverb is "acerbically," as in "My daughter and I can't help but comment acerbically throughout cheesy educational videos."

And if you need a noun, it's "acerbity," as in "We can't stifle our acerbity when she has to watch those videos."

how to use it:

Pick the formal, semi-common word "acerbic" when you need to describe people's comments or attitudes that seem surprisingly sharp.

We most often talk about people's acerbic statements, comments, jokes, wit, humor, moods, and attitudes. Occasionally we say that a person (or their entire personality) is acerbic.

Even though "acerbic" means "harsh, mean, sour, sharp," we often say it as a compliment, maybe because sharp humor tends to be edgy, intelligent, and extra-amusing.

examples:

"Asked what made Mr Moynihan the right person to take over in the midst of the chaos, the acerbic Mr Lewis was reputed to have quipped: 'He wanted the job.'"
  — The Economist, 3 May 2018

"She acerbically explained that 'every celebrity is expected to honour the details of their private life with a press conference, a fragrance and a primetime reality show.'"
  — Jodie Foster, as quoted by Andrew Pulver, The Guardian, 14 January 2013

has this page helped you understand "acerbic"?

   

Awesome, I'm glad it helped!

Thanks for letting me know!
If you have any questions about this term, please message me at Liesl@HiloTutor.com.




study it:

Explain the meaning of "acerbic" without saying "harsh" or "sour."

try it out:

The pop star Olivia Rodrigo has an album aptly titled Sour: it's full of acerbity.

For example, in "Good 4 U," she shouts acerbically at an ex-boyfriend for moving onto another girl immediately after their breakup. It's so sour! So bitter! So acerbic.

Is there an acerbic song, album, story, movie, or comedy routine that you've enjoyed? What's the cause of the acerbity? What (or who) is on the receiving end of the acerbity?




before you review, play:

Try to spend 20 seconds or more on the game below. Don’t skip straight to the review—first, let your working memory empty out.

Our game this month is "Name the Game!"

I'll share some tidbits about a particular board game with a one-word name, and you try to name it. 

You can scroll all the way down to see the game's real name. Maybe you'll come up with the correct name, or one that’s just as apt!

Try this one today:

The game's name is 2 syllables.

It starts with W.

"Attract a beautiful and diverse collection of birds to your wildlife preserve."

(It's not "Wildlife.")

review this word:

1. Opposites of ACERBIC include

A. SWEET, BLAND, and POLITE.
B. KEEN, SHARP, and CUTTING.
C. HEAVY, SUBSTANTIAL, and FILLING.

2. Johnny Dee describes the television show Party Down as "acerbic;" it has lines like "_____."

A. You're not even an actor. You're a haircut
B. We're the only species on earth that observes shark week
C. When I got thrown into this war I had a clear understanding with the Pentagon: no guns




Answers to the review questions:
1. A
2. A

From the game: Wingspan.


a final word:


I hope you're enjoying Make Your Point. It's made with love.

I'm Liesl Johnson, a reading and writing tutor on a mission to explore, illuminate, and celebrate words.


From my blog:
On vocabulary...
      36 ways to study words.
      Why we forget words, & how to remember them.
      How to use sophisticated words without being awkward.
On writing...
      How to improve any sentence.
      How to motivate our kids to write.
      How to stop procrastinating and start writing.
      How to bulk up your writing when you have to meet a word count.

From my heart: a profound thanks to the generous patrons, donors, and sponsors that make it possible for me to write these emails. If you'd like to be a patron or a donor, please click here. If you'd like to be a sponsor and include your ad in an issue, please contact me at Liesl@HiloTutor.com.


A disclaimer:
When I write definitions, I use plain language and stick to the words' common, useful applications. If you're interested in authoritative and multiple definitions of words, I encourage you to check a dictionary. Also, because I'm American, I stick to American English when I share words' meanings, usage, and pronunciations; these elements sometimes vary across world Englishes.

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